A typical example of a losing trade cut short

Here is a typical set up which I opened a position last week and cut taking the small loss the following day.

There is nothing out of the ordinary in the set up on this stock - there has been some recent price strength, a pattern of higher highs and higher lows emerging, combined with a consolidation period where volatility (as shown by my Volatility Factor indicator) has contracted.

Current trades update and more potential setups

In this recent post I mentioned a couple of potential set ups I was watching as well as including the charts highlighting some recently taken trades. Here is an update, plus a few more setups which I've added to my watchlist.

On defining a trend, interpreting volatility and when to go fishing

Jesse Livermore aboard the Anita Venetian

"Your definition of trend is the smoothing method you use. The methods you use to define trend are entirely up to you, so you get to define trend any way you wish; everyone may have a different idea of "the" trend." - Ed Seykota.

Tesla - letting the big trends run

The recent price rise in Tesla is just another example where people who got into the uptrend, and been able to let the trend takes its course, have been able to profit handsomely.

Here is that chart. Based on my own entry and exit rules, entering on 13 December at the $363 level would have generated open profits of more than +22R as of now, with the peak being at over +31R in February. If ever you want an example of letting your profits run, this is it:

Don't think you know better than your rules

"If you take emotion - would be, could be, should be - out of it, and look at what is, and quantify it, I think you have a big advantage over most human beings." - John W Henry

In trading, hindsight can be a not-so wonderful thing. Your stop gets hit, kicking you out of a trade for a small profit. All of a sudden, price takes off in the direction you were looking to profit from, leaving you on the sidelines.

Take it from me. If it's happened once, it will happen a thousand times.

Is this type of event frustrating? Sure.

Stick or twist?

"We have a saying here: "It is incredible how rich you can get by not being perfect." We are not looking for the optimum method; we are looking for the hardiest method. Anyone can sit down and devise a perfect system for the past." - Larry Hite

A trader is always evolving, in terms of his ideas, beliefs and his method. As an example, you often read about how young 'fearless' traders learn to appreciate the importance of risk control - often after blowing up an account or two, or at the minimum having an emotionally demoralising experience associated with a major drawdown. Even some of the Market Wizards went through this.

Occasionally, a trader moves away from their original ideas and beliefs about how to make money. Again, some of the most successful traders have done this.

A Turtle talks about trend following on stocks

Almost a month ago I posted this article about how that, given the recent price action, I was currently shorting individual stocks. I also mentioned that I had recently taken a couple of long trades, again purely based on meeting my entry criteria and triggering an entry.

Well, since then the long positions taken ended up generating small losses, but some of the short trades taken are still going strong. No reason to exit if the trend is still intact and the trailing stops haven't been hit...

Trend following, simplicity and robustness

"We have a saying here: "It is incredible how rich you can get by not being perfect." We are not looking for the optimum method; we are looking for the hardiest method. Anyone can sit down and devise a perfect system for the past." - Larry Hite

As a trend follower, it is important to acknowledge and accept that individual stocks making up the 'stock market' are in a constant state of change themselves, be it trending or non-trending, and all with differing levels of volatility, as well as the indices themselves, along with foreign exchange, interest rates, commodities etc.

Richard Dennis, bubbles and crashes

To me as a die-hard believer in trend following, I never see market bubbles and crashes. To me they are simply uptrends and downtrends which, if you and your method can embrace the volatility, generate the types of moves where we can generate massive profits.

Simplicity and robustness - with a word from Larry Hite

By their very nature trend following systems or methods are relatively simple pieces of coding. Read about some of the most successful trend followers in history, and they have even themselves referred to the fact that their rules could be written on the back of an envelope or the proverbial cigarette packet.

All you are trying to do is identify whether price is trending up, trending down or is stuck in a range. Once you have determined your timeframe, it is pretty simple to see that, and from there you can create your own parameters and rules.

Examples of opportunity loss

Suppose you have a situation where you take an entry signal only for the position to go nowhere, so you end up getting frustrated and close the trade. The next thing you know, the stock takes off in the direction you were attempting to trade, leaving you left on the sidelines. What have you lost? 

Some people would say that, as you haven't lost anything, you should simply move on and concentrate on what is happening in front of you now.

While I agree with the fact that you need to move on, I would  disagree with the point about not having lost anything - there is an opportunity loss incurred. 

Staying in my own circle of competence

Every so often someone contacts me to say they disagree with what I say and my beliefs, that some other successful trader they know of says the opposite to me, or simply to assure me that trend following doesn't work.

Well, I have news for you - and them.

I couldn't care less if your beliefs or methods are different to my own, which are rooted in those of people like Seykota, Dennis, Donchian, Parker, Hite, Livermore and others.

Some thoughts on varying your position size

In my own trading, I use fixed fractional position sizing - that is, while the monetary value of risk per trade varies as my equity goes up or down, I risk the same amount in percentage terms.

A while back, a good trader friend of mine experimented with varying the percentage risk per trade based on a look back period of performance. 

Both methods have been used by successful traders and Market Wizards. Both have strengths and weaknesses.

An example in trade management - the breakout stop

A few days back, I posted here about the potential long set up on Gold that was forming. Lo and behold, later that day price broke out.

Once you are in a trade, the next stage to consider is the ongoing trade management and the use of stops. So we will look at the updated gold chart (shown below) to see how I do this.

Some thoughts on position sizing

In my own trading, I use fixed fractional position sizing - that is, while the monetary value of risk per trade will vary as my equity goes up or down, I risk the same amount in percentage terms.

A trader friend of mine has implemented varying the percentage risk per trade based on a look back period of performance. 

Both methods have been used by successful traders and Market Wizards. Both have strengths and weaknesses.

The breakout stop comes to the rescue (again)

In the second half of 2011, and in particular the last quarter, I was experiencing a frustrating time. The markets were volatile, and I suffered a number of trades where price initially broke out in my favour, only to sharply reverse and end up generating losses around a full -1R. This was because those trades had not been open a sufficient length of time for my trailing stop to start moving from its initial price level.

The trade that really stung was a long position in a small UK stock in November 2011. After initiating the trade, my open profits reached about +5R after only three days, yet my initial stop had not moved, based on the rules I used at the time. Then, price did a sharp about-turn, and three sessions later, I was stopped out for a full -1R loss.

After this happened, I retreated to cash and took a break to think.

Improving your emotional control

A few weeks back, a trader friend of mine sent me the following message: "Just had my best ever trade...well, was a full -1R loss in record time!"

When I read this I thought he was being sarcastic, however he went on:

"There were f*** all emotions. Didn't hesitate on the exit, didn't think - just acted".

I've known my trader friend for a few years now. He actually has more experience in the markets than me, and has developed his own method, but he is continually learning and trying to develop himself as a trader. He has also been consistently profitable.

So why did he think this was his best ever trade?

The starting point for any trader - what are your beliefs?

I've talked in the past about the importance of constructing your own trading method which is based around your beliefs.

But how do you start this process?

Larry Hite and the EU referendum

"When I was a kid and got my first motorcycle, I had an older friend who would always get into fights. He told me, "Larry, when you are on a motorcycle, never argue with a car."" - Larry Hite, from his Market Wizards interview

This week I have been reminded of the above analogy when thinking about the EU referendum here in the UK. This is a classic example of a major 'event' which may (or may not) cause significant volatility and movement in the markets.

Working on yourself

In my previous post, I talked about ensuring you take action, after having a clear plan in place. 

But, for many, this is where any psychological issues start to rear their head, as you start to implement your plan with real money at risk in the market.

Most people solely focus on trying to develop a method that can generate profits from the markets. But, how many market participants do you know who spend just as much time (if not more) working on themselves?